Novalis Shaped Beam Surgery
Treatment Planning
Before every Novalis Shaped Beam Surgery treatment, an individual and sophisticated
treatment plan is established by a dedicated team of Novalis specialists.
High Resolution Beam Shaper
The Novalis Beam Shaper automatically tailors the shape of all radiation fields
to precisely match the contour of the tumor (red object). This ensures critical
structures are protected from radiation (eyes and optic nerves in orange). A maximum
dose is delivered to the tumor with minimal irradiation of normal tissue.
Multiple Shaped Beam
Treatment with Novalis is accomplished with a number of beams of radiation, shaped
to the exact form of the tumor. Multiple fields from different directions allow
each individual beam to be of a low dose that together delivers the treatment dose
prescribed to the tumor.
Dose Display for Plan Evaluation
The efficiency of the treatment plan can be visualized with the dose display that
results from multiple shaped beams. An even and concentrated dose of radiation (orange
shaded area) covers the entire volume of the tumor (red outline). Outside the tumor,
dose falls off rapidly to ensure maximum protection of critical organs such as the
brainstem (green outline) as well as normal tissue surrounding the tumor. Novalis
Shaped Beam Surgery consistently delivers optimal treatment results, even for irregularly
shaped tumors.
Novalis vs. Gamma Knife
- Gamma Knife treatments can only be done for cranial lesions. Novalis can be used
for both cranial and extra-cranial lesions such as spine, liver, pancreas or any
other area.
- Gamma Knife treatments are performed in a single fraction, using a head frame that
is attached to the patient's skull. Novalis can be used for single fraction or multi
fraction (fractionated) treatments, depending on the application. Some times, single
fraction treatments will cause a greater risk for side effects than if the treatments
are fractionated.
- Novalis procedures take less time than Gamma Knife procedures so the Novalis unit
can accommodate a higher patient load and the patient's will prefer the quicker
method of treatment.
Radiosurgery Device Comparison
|
|
Gamma Knife |
CyberKnife |
Novalis |
|
Can treat small lesions with millimeter accuracy |
X |
X |
X |
|
Can treat irregular shaped lesions |
X |
X |
X |
|
Can treat large single-isocenter lesions |
- |
X |
X |
|
Can treat body lesions |
- |
X |
X |
|
Can monitor patient motion at time of treatment |
- |
X |
X |
|
Does NOT require radioactive source replacement |
- |
X |
X |
|
Can deliver IMRT |
- |
- |
X |
|
Does NOT require overnight hospitalization |
? |
? |
X |
"X" - Feature is available
"-" - Feature is not available
"?" - Feature may available |